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Recruitment and workforce solutions sector: M&A activity update Q1 2026

M&A activity in the sector got off to a solid start as Q1 2026 recorded a further 19 UK recruitment (and broader workforce solutions) deals consistent with the overall quarterly average for 2025. Encouragingly, there were some notable transactions and renewed activity in executive search firms, sparked by AdventÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s $1.3bn take-private acquisition of Heidrick & Struggles that completed in December 2025.

There was a reasonably even mix of trade and private equity (PE) M&A activity, with PE transactions again heavily weighted towards add-on acquisitions for existing portfolio companies.

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Key themes shaping UK recruitment M&A in Q1 2026

Notable recruitment M&A transactions

Trade vs PE activity in the recruitment sector

Trade buyers narrowly surpassed PE as the dominant exit route in Q1, responsible for nine transactions (47%) versus eight by PE investors (42%). Three-quarters of PE deals in Q1 were add-ons, continuing a wider theme across the PE industry and compared to 70% in 2025. As noted above, in addition to the Southfield Capital/ Metric Search deal, the other PE platform deal was Stephenson Capital investing in Cumbrian training and recruitment consultancy services firm Realise HR.

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The split by deal type for Q1 2026 is similar to that in 2025, with reduced management buyout (MBO) and debt-funded deals in favour of a slightly higher proportion of PE activity.

We also note that the majority of sellers continue to be privately owned businesses, with the notable exception being Metric Search which had been backed by a minority investment by BGF.

PE has been more focused on value creation in portfolio companies than exits in the sector, although we are expecting this to evolve over the coming year and especially into 2027 as EBITDA strengthens and market sentiment improves. The successful returns by BGF on their exit of Metric Search is a positive step in this direction.

Overseas buyers return to UK market

Q1 2026 saw acquisitions by three overseas investors: two by US buyers and one by a French buyer, compared to just one such deal by a US buyer in Q4 2025. Overseas acquirer interest typically varies by quarter, with recent quarterly activity much lower than the high of seven deals recorded in Q2 2025.

In addition to the Metric Search and Groupe Adequat deals referenced above, deals also included the acquisition of JMC Aviation by US PE-backed Launch Technical Workforce Solutions.

Reduced MBO activity

One MBO was completed in Q1 2026 Ó×Å®ÊÓÆµ“ the acquisition of shares by the existing senior leadership team of Cast UK, a Manchester-based specialist recruitment partner operating across the UK and internationally.

Increase in overseas assets acquired by UK buyers

There were three transactions involving UK investment in overseas workforce solutions businesses in Q1 2026, compared to just one in each of the previous two quarters. These included:

Key verticals Ó×Å®ÊÓÆµ“ high demand in the engineering / construction sector

Transactions in the engineering and construction sector account for over half of the deals in Q1 2026, compared to just 19% of 2025 activity, with Meraki CapitalÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s acquisition spree boosting the growth in this vertical.

In addition to the five Meraki Capital deals, there was one further PE add-on (Capitol Meridian PartnersÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™ investment in JMC Aviation via Launch Technical Workforce Solutions), the Cast UK MBO noted above and three trade acquisitions.

Overall, deals were spread across a narrower range of sectors in Q1 2026 compared to previous periods. Other key segments in Q1 2026 were professional services, tech-led recruitment platforms and education, with deal volumes in these areas proportionally comparable to 2025. Education staffing is a fragmented market giving rise to bolt on opportunities. Q1 deals included Anzuk EducationÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s acquisition of teaching recruiter, Apple A Day Supply, and Zen EducateÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s acquisition of education recruitment agency AK Teaching.

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UK recruitment M&A outlook: what to expect in 2026 and beyond

Overall, we are starting to see more positive signs in the market. A number of firms now enjoying growth on leaner cost bases Ó×Å®ÊÓÆµ“ in particular specialist firms in strong verticals focused on more senior hires with access to overseas markets. There is cautious optimism that this will be sustained over the coming months, notwithstanding global and geopolitical uncertainties which now seem a given in todayÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s world.

ThatÓ×Å®ÊÓÆµ™s not to say everything is rosy. The economic environment still has its challenges and UK PE is still cautious and selective. In turn, this may mean a flight towards quality assets, particularly those with market profiles attractive to US PE, and business models which better align to premium hires, specialist niches and consulting, rather than pure staffing models.

Our deal services team is seeing a stronger pipeline of sector opportunities, which is an indicator of quality and not just quantity. This is in addition to supporting businesses at the earlier stages of deal and data readiness. Given buyer caution and the rigour of diligence that follows, strong preparation for exit is more important than ever.

We are delighted to have advised on both the Metric Search (sell-side diligence) and Groupe Adequat (buy-side diligence) deals. After a prolonged period of challenging conditions, we look forward with real interest to see how the coming months shape up for the sector.

For more information or to discuss how our deal services team could help realise your business growth ambitions, please contact Jonathan Wade.

authors:jonathan-wade